Datasets:
Modalities:
Text
Formats:
csv
Languages:
English
Size:
100K - 1M
ArXiv:
Tags:
continuous-glucose-monitor
cgm
self-supervised-learning
representation-learning
masked-prediction
biosignal
License:
Initial release: 228-subject CGM pretraining corpus
Browse files- .gitattributes +1 -0
- README.md +114 -3
- cgm_initial_cohort.csv +3 -0
.gitattributes
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# Video files - compressed
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README.md
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---
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license:
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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language:
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- en
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pretty_name: CGM-JEPA Pretraining Corpus
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task_categories:
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- time-series-forecasting
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- feature-extraction
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task_ids:
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- multivariate-time-series-forecasting
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tags:
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- continuous-glucose-monitor
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- cgm
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- self-supervised-learning
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- biosignal
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- healthcare
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- time-series
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- pretraining
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- jepa
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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---
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# CGM-JEPA Pretraining Corpus
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Continuous glucose monitor (CGM) time-series corpus used for self-supervised pretraining of **CGM-JEPA**, **X-CGM-JEPA**, **GluFormer**, and **TS2Vec** encoders in the paper *CGM-JEPA: Learning Consistent Continuous Glucose Monitor Representations via Predictive Self-Supervised Pretraining*.
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> Pretraining-only corpus. For the labeled downstream-evaluation cohorts (insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction classification), see [`CRUISEResearchGroup/CGM-JEPA-Downstream`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/CRUISEResearchGroup/CGM-JEPA-Downstream). For pretrained model weights, see [`CRUISEResearchGroup/CGM-JEPA-Weights`](https://huggingface.co/CRUISEResearchGroup/CGM-JEPA-Weights).
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## Quick start
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```bash
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huggingface-cli download CRUISEResearchGroup/CGM-JEPA-Pretraining \
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--repo-type dataset --local-dir Dataset_Open
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```
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Then from the [code repository](https://github.com/cruiseresearchgroup/CGM-JEPA):
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```bash
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# (Optional, only for X-CGM-JEPA) Precompute the Glucodensity cache once.
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python -m utils.precompute_glucodensity \
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--data_path Dataset_Open/cgm_initial_cohort.csv \
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--output_path Dataset_Open/gluco_cache_stride144.pkl \
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--stride 144
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# Pretrain
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python -m pretrain.pretrain_x_cgm_jepa # X-CGM-JEPA (cross-view)
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python -m pretrain.pretrain_cgm_jepa # CGM-JEPA (temporal only)
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python -m pretrain.pretrain_gluformer # GluFormer baseline
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python -m pretrain.pretrain_ts2vec # TS2Vec baseline
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```
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## Files
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| File | Size | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| `cgm_initial_cohort.csv` | ~12 MB | Raw CGM readings (5-min sampling) — primary pretraining input |
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X-CGM-JEPA additionally needs a **Glucodensity cache** (~54 MB) which is *not* shipped here; it's derived deterministically from the CSV by [`utils/precompute_glucodensity.py`](https://github.com/cruiseresearchgroup/CGM-JEPA/blob/main/utils/precompute_glucodensity.py) in the code repository (one-time, ~few minutes on CPU).
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## Schema
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### `cgm_initial_cohort.csv`
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| Column | Type | Description |
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|---|---|---|
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| `timestamp` | datetime | Reading time at 5-min resolution |
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| `glucose_value` | float | Glucose value in mg/dL |
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| `subject` | str | Subject identifier (`S01..S22` for Stanford; `colas_<subject>_<day>` for Colas subject-days) |
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- **413 unique subject identifiers** (22 Stanford + 391 Colas subject-days = 206 unique Colas subjects across multiple days).
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- **389,365 total readings**.
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- Median 288 readings per subject (= one 24-hour window at 5-min sampling); max 18,527 readings for the longest Stanford continuous-CGM record.
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## Cohort composition
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| Source | Subjects | Rows | Share | Use |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Stanford CGM Study | 22 | 276,757 | 71.1 % | CGM-JEPA / X-CGM-JEPA pretraining |
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| Colas et al. (2019) | 206 (391 subject-days) | 112,608 | 28.9 % | CGM-JEPA / X-CGM-JEPA pretraining |
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| **Total** | **228 unique subjects** | **389,365** | 100 % | |
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This matches the paper's stated pretraining corpus of "~389k readings from 228 subjects (22 Stanford + 206 Colas)".
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## How this corpus was built
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The corpus was assembled by [`scripts/preprocess_dataset.py`](https://github.com/cruiseresearchgroup/CGM-JEPA/blob/main/scripts/preprocess_dataset.py) in the code repository, from two upstream sources:
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1. **Stanford CGM Study** (Metwally et al. 2025, *Nature Biomedical Engineering*) — data distributed through the [`Metabolic_Subphenotype_Predictor`](https://github.com/aametwally/Metabolic_Subphenotype_Predictor) repository under MIT license (files `filtered_cgm_03222026.csv`, `filtered_ogtt_…csv`, `filtered_metabolic_tests.csv`).
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2. **Colas et al. (2019)** — Open-access CGM time series from *Detrended Fluctuation Analysis in the prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients at risk*, PLOS ONE 14(12):e0225817, distributed in the paper's Supporting Information files under [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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Stanford rows were smoothed onto a 5-min grid via cubic smoothing splines (`scipy.interpolate.make_smoothing_spline(lam=0.35)`). Sensor `"Low"`/`"High"` markers were replaced with the empirical numeric min/max. Colas daily windows were concatenated with prefixed subject IDs (`colas_<subject>_<day>`) to disambiguate them from Stanford subjects.
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## Intended use
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- Self-supervised pretraining of CGM encoders (masked-patch prediction, contrastive, autoencoding objectives).
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- Comparison of CGM representation learning methods.
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## License & attribution
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This corpus is released under **[CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)** to match the licenses of its two upstream sources:
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- **Stanford CGM Study data** — released through [`Metabolic_Subphenotype_Predictor`](https://github.com/aametwally/Metabolic_Subphenotype_Predictor) under the MIT license, accompanying Metwally et al. 2025 (*Nature Biomedical Engineering*).
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- **Colas et al. (2019)** — CGM time series from the PLOS ONE Supporting Information files, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
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When using this dataset, please cite **all three sources**: the Stanford CGM Study (via `Metabolic_Subphenotype_Predictor`), Colas et al. 2019, and our CGM-JEPA paper.
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## Citation
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> _Citation block to be filled once the CGM-JEPA paper has a stable venue / arXiv link._
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## Code repository
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[`https://github.com/cruiseresearchgroup/CGM-JEPA`](https://github.com/cruiseresearchgroup/CGM-JEPA)
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cgm_initial_cohort.csv
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:bfdf42d91bb0fef5ff8d080305fb9575a8d9df0f1b13ebfdbf7c9145b5e511e6
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size 12336941
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